WHEN IS YOUR PACKAGING SINGLE-USE PACKAGING?

Single-use packaging is packaging that is not designed to be used multiple times.
In other words, it is manufactured and placed on the market for the purpose of being used once and then becoming waste. The fact that, in practice, someone may choose to use single-use packaging more than once does not change its classification. It is still single-use packaging.

On this page, you will find a simple explanation of how to assess whether your packaging is single-use packaging and which examples typically fall into this category.

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DEFINITION OF SINGLE-USE PACKAGING

In the Danish Packaging Order, single-use packaging is defined as:

Packaging that is not reusable packaging.

In other words, it is packaging that is not designed, developed or placed on the market with the purpose of being used multiple times. Instead, it is designed, developed and placed on the market with the purpose of being used once before being discarded as packaging waste – whether by the consumer, the retail sector or a business user.

WHAT CHARACTERISES SINGLE-USE PACKAGING?

Single-use packaging is:

✔️ typically developed to protect, transport or present a product

✔️ used once in the value chain before becoming waste

✔️ discarded by the producer, the retail sector or the consumer

❌ not part of a return system or reuse cycle

TYPICAL EXAMPLES OF SINGLE-USE PACKAGING

  • Stretch film – plastic film used to stabilise goods on pallets during transport. Removed and discarded after delivery.
    Drinking cups and food containers – for example disposable cups, plastic trays and takeaway packaging, which are typically thrown away after use.
    Cardboard boxes – although they may be reused, they are classified as single-use packaging unless they are designed for reuse, for example as part of a return system.
    Edge protectors and interlayers – used to protect goods during transport and often become waste after one use.
    Expanded polystyrene (EPS) cushioning – used as shock-absorbing material in packaging and discarded after delivery.
    Bubble wrap and packing fill – protect goods during shipment but are not designed for reuse.

GREY AREAS AND BORDERLINE CASES – YOUR RULE OF THUMB

In practice, nothing prevents a consumer from choosing to use single-use packaging (for example a cardboard box) several times before discarding it. In such cases, doubt and misunderstandings can easily arise as to whether it is still considered single-use packaging.

Here, it is important to stick to the principle that determines the classification of single-use packaging:

Single-use packaging is packaging that is designed, manufactured and placed on the market with the purpose of being used once – and that is not part of a documented return or reuse system.

In other words, it is the purpose of the packaging and its connection to a return system that determine whether it is single-use packaging – not how many times it may happen to be used in everyday life.

So even if the cardboard box in the example is used several times, it is still single-use packaging.